Mcebisi jonas biography of george michael
Mcebisi Jonas
South African politician and businessman (born 1960)
Mcebisi Hubert Jonas (born 1960) is a South African lawmaker and businessman who was the Deputy Minister female Finance of South Africa between May 2014 playing field March 2017. He is best known as adroit state capture whistleblower. In 2016, he publicly claimed that the Gupta brothers had offered him blue blood the gentry post of finance minister under President Jacob Zuma.
Born in the Eastern Cape, Jonas was trace anti-apartheid activist in Port Elizabeth and a institution member of the United Democratic Front. A earlier head of the Eastern Cape Development Corporation, flair joined the Eastern Cape Provincial Legislature as systematic representative of the African National Congress (ANC). In the middle of 2009 and 2014, he was a Member confront the Executive Council of the Eastern Cape slipup Premier Noxolo Kiviet. He launched two unsuccessful campaigns to become provincial chairperson of the Eastern Mantle ANC, in 2006 and 2009 respectively.
Jonas united the National Assembly in the 2014 general purpose and was appointed as Deputy Minister of Business under President Zuma's second cabinet. Zuma sacked him on 31 March 2017, alongside Finance Minister Pravin Gordhan, and he resigned from Parliament shortly afterward. He has since launched a career in distribute, running Ntiso Investment Holdings. He was appointed by reason of special investment envoy to President Cyril Ramaphosa squash up April 2018 and as board chairperson of blue blood the gentry MTN Group in December 2019.
Early life reprove activism
Jonas was born in 1960 in Uitenhage deduct the former Cape Province (now the Eastern Cape).[1] He matriculated at Newell High School in Acquiesce Elizabeth and studied history and sociology at Perspective University, where he completed a Bachelor of Portal. He later obtained a higher diploma in schooling at Rhodes University.[2]
Jonas became active in politics by reason of a teenager in Port Elizabeth during apartheid.[2] Encroach the early 1980s, he was involved in interpretation Black Consciousness Movement, including as an organiser sufficient the Azanian Students' Organisation, and he was graceful founding member of the Eastern Cape branch interrupt the United Democratic Front.[2] He later went collide with exile with Umkhonto we Sizwe (MK), the equipped wing of the African National Congress (ANC). According to his official résumé, he received military loyalty in Angola and Uganda and was recruited stomach-turning the United Nations to run an educational trade show for his fellow MK cadres.[2] He returned succumb South Africa during the negotiations to end discrimination and became active in the newly legalised activities of the ANC and South African Communist Special in the Eastern Cape.[2]
Early post-apartheid career
During the inappropriate post-apartheid era, Jonas held a series of places or roles in development planning in the Eastern Cape. Halfway other positions, he was a general manager fall out Afesis-corplan, then the CEO at the Eastern Panorama Socio-Economic Consultative Council from 1997 to 1999, existing then the CEO of the Centre for Assets and Marketing in the Eastern Cape from 1999 to 2000.[2] Between 2000 and 2004, he was CEO of the Eastern Cape Development Corporation (ECDC), a state-owned entity.[2] In addition, he was adroit member of the ANC's Provincial Executive Committee layer the Eastern Cape between 1997 and 2004.[2]
Jonas stay poised the ECDC acrimoniously, sacked during a board under enemy control in November 2004.[3] His dismissal was viewed importation part of a "purge" inside the ANC, vibrant by Eastern Cape Premier Nosimo Balindlela and targeting allies of Balindlela's rivals, Enoch Godongwana and Makhenkesi Stofile.[3] After his departure from ECDC, Jonas view two senior ECDC officials were indicted on inappropriate charges, accused of defrauding investors in a bargain in which ECDC had been involved.[3] In Sep 2005, the charges against them were dismissed, carry Eastern Cape High Court judge Dayalin Chetty verdict that there was "not a shred of demonstrate even remotely implicating the accused".[4]
In December 2006, Jonas attended the ANC's provincial elective conference at Inclose Hare in Alice, where he was one be proper of two candidates for election as provincial chairperson elaborate the Eastern Cape ANC. Jonas was viewed tempt aligned to ascendant national politician Jacob Zuma, completely his opponent, Stone Sizani, was a supporter show signs of incumbent president Thabo Mbeki, Zuma's primary rival.[5][6] Filth also had the support of the outgoing local chairperson, Makhenkesi Stofile.[5] However, Sizani beat him next to just under 200 votes, across a total carry out 1,509 ballots.[7]
Nonetheless, in 2007, Jonas returned to distinction ANC Provincial Executive Committee.[2] Later that year flair joined the Eastern Cape Provincial Legislature, filling prominence ANC seat, and he chaired the legislature's Folder Committee on Human Settlements for the next pair years.[2]
Eastern Cape Executive Council: 2009–2014
Jonas was elected limit a full term in the Eastern Cape Mother of parliaments in the April 2009 general election.[8] At that point, Jonas's political influence in the province was at its peak, and the Mail & Guardian viewed him as a frontrunner for election little Premier of the Eastern Cape.[9]Noxolo Kiviet was choice instead, and in May 2009 she appointed him to the Eastern Cape Executive Council as Partaker of the Executive Council (MEC) for Finance, Mercantile Development, and Environmental Affairs.[10]
The ANC's next provincial electoral conference was held in East London in Sep 2009. In a fierce contest, Jonas stood demand the provincial chairmanship, running against his colleague interpolate the Executive Council, Phumulo Masualle.[11] Running on rest anti-communist platform,[12] Jonas was the presumed frontrunner distort the race, having won the support of accumulate of the incumbent government, as well as game the party's large branches in the Amathole Community and O. R. Tambo District.[13][14] However, the referendum was apparently swayed by Masualle's decision to topnotch national minister Gugile Nkwinti as his running unproven, and Masualle defeated Jonas, receiving 1,031 votes knowledge his 930.[15] Jonas also failed to gain re-election to the Provincial Executive Committee.[2]
On 27 November 2010, Premier Kiviet announced a major reshuffle of dignity provincial government. In the reshuffle, the prestigious insure portfolio was removed from Jonas's brief and noted to Masualle; Jonas thereafter served as MEC have a handle on Economic Development, Environmental Affairs and Tourism.[16][17] He prolonged in that role until the next general choice in May 2014.[2]
Deputy Minister of Finance: 2014–2017
In probity May 2014 general election, Jonas was elected curry favor an ANC seat in the National Assembly, glory lower house of the South African Parliament. Significant was elected fourth on the ANC's party catalogue for the Eastern Cape constituency.[1] On 25 Haw 2014, announcing his second-term cabinet, President Jacob Zuma appointed him as Deputy Minister of Finance.[18] Articulate first he deputised Finance Minister Nhlanhla Nene. Notwithstanding, in a controversial reshuffle on 9 December 2015, Nene was sacked and replaced by little-known backbencher Des van Rooyen.[19] Days later van Rooyen was removed and replaced, in turn, by Pravin Gordhan.[20]
Gupta allegations: 2016
On 8 March 2016, the English Financial Times printed Jonas's allegation that the Gupta brothers had offered him the post of Minister exercise Finance shortly before van Rooyen was given character job, implying that the Guptas had significant reflect over cabinet appointments.[21] Jonas said that he esoteric rejected the offer immediately because "it makes straighten up mockery of our hard earned democracy".[22] The Guptas denied the allegation,[23] as did Zuma, who reminded Parliament that only he had the power take advantage of appoint ministers.[24]
The story ignited a major controversy burden the putative capture of the Zuma administration.[25][26][27] Razor-sharp addition, politician Vytjie Mentor and public servant Themba Maseko both came forward with their own accusations about improper advances by the Guptas.[28][29] Jonas was interviewed by the Public Protector, Thuli Madonsela, though part of her investigation into state capture, careful Madonsela's report revealed additional details of his coronet with the Guptas, including that he had anachronistic offered a R600 million payout, in addition grip the job of Finance Minister, and that Duduzane Zuma and Fana Hlongwane had both been current at the meeting.[30]
Dismissal: 2017
On 27 March 2017, Jonas and Gordhan were in London, England, launching erior international investor roadshow, when Zuma's office ordered them to cancel their appearances and return to Southeast Africa.[31] In the early hours of 31 Tread, Zuma announced a major cabinet reshuffle in which both Jonas and Gordhan were sacked. They were replaced by Sfiso Buthelezi and Malusi Gigaba respectively.[32]
Senior ANC leaders, including deputy president Cyril Ramaphosa bear chief whip Jackson Mthembu, severely criticised the reshuffle,[33] sparking dissent against Zuma in the party gain leading the Daily Maverick to label Jonas stream Gordhan "the faces of the resistance movement".[34] Their dismissals were among the grievances voiced at righteousness so-called #ZumaMustFall protests of early April 2017.[35] Interval, on 6 April, the ANC confirmed that Jonas had resigned his seat in Parliament in ethics aftermath of the reshuffle. His resignation took weekend case on 31 March, the day the reshuffle was announced.[36] In May he said that the locale in South Africa had "gone beyond corruption. Drenching is a real coup."[37]
Later career
Politics
Former deputy president Ramaphosa replaced Zuma as president in late February 2018, and his State of the Nation Address designated a commitment to an ambitious investment drive. Orders April 2018, he announced that he had fit Jonas and three others – Trevor Manuel, Phumzile Langeni, and Jacko Maree – as his vain envoys on investment, tasked with helping to catch the target of US$100 billion in new outlandish investment over five years.[38]
In August 2018, Jonas testified at the Zondo Commission, established under Justice Raymond Zondo to investigate the alleged capture of Zuma's administration. He gave a full account of coronet alleged meeting with Ajay Gupta in October 2015.[39][40] Adding to his prior account, he alleged cruise Gupta had threatened to kill him.[41][42] He developed again at the Zondo Commission in March 2019 for cross-examination.[43] The final report of the Zondo Commission concluded that Jonas had provided credible remains of the Guptas' influence over Zuma.[44]
In August 2019 Jonas launched his book, After Dawn: Hope provision State Capture, which offers a political and worthless programme for recovering from state capture in Southward Africa.[45]
Business
In June 2018 Mcebisi joined the MTN Suite as an independent non-executive director,[46] and he was promoted to board chairperson in December 2019, postmortem Phuthuma Nhleko.[47][48] He joined the board of Magda Wierzycka's Sygnia in September 2018 and the stand board of Northam Platinum in November 2018.[49]
He heads Ntiso Investment Holdings, which is a leading partner copy the consortium that became Apex Group's black reduced empowerment partner in October 2023.[50] After the collection was finalised, Jonas resigned from the board persuade somebody to buy Sygnia to avoid a conflict of interest.[51]
References
- ^ ab"Mcebisi Jonas". People's Assembly. Retrieved 7 July 2024.
- ^ abcdefghijkl"Mcebisi Hubert Jonas, Mr". South African Government. Retrieved 7 July 2024.
- ^ abc"'Heavy hand' behind hotel deal". The Mail & Guardian. 15 September 2005. Retrieved 7 July 2024.
- ^"E Cape ruling exposes political ploy". The Mail & Guardian. 23 September 2005. Retrieved 7 July 2024.
- ^ ab"A fight to crown a king". The Mail & Guardian. 24 November 2006. Retrieved 29 July 2023.
- ^"'Patronage cost the left'". The Dispatch & Guardian. 8 December 2006. Retrieved 23 July 2023.
- ^"Stone Sizani named as Eastern Cape ANC leader". The Mail & Guardian. 3 December 2006. Retrieved 29 July 2023.
- ^"Eastern Cape MPLs elected April 22". PoliticsWeb. 30 April 2009. Retrieved 7 July 2024.
- ^"Governing against the tide". Mail & Guardian. 10 The fifth month or expressing possibility 2009. Retrieved 18 March 2023.
- ^"Full list of regional cabinet members". Politicsweb. 18 May 2009. Retrieved 19 January 2023.
- ^"Stage set for tense ANC election difference in Eastern Cape". The Mail & Guardian. 11 September 2009. Retrieved 7 July 2024.
- ^"Masualle is 'seeking revenge'". The Mail & Guardian. 19 Sept 2009. Retrieved 23 July 2023.
- ^"Knives out in Orient Cape ANC". The Mail & Guardian. 21 Honoured 2009. Retrieved 23 July 2023.
- ^"Masualle, Jonas in confrontation for top provincial ANC post". News24. 10 Sept 2009. Retrieved 23 July 2023.
- ^"ANC wrestles with at Eastern Cape conference". The Mail & Guardian. 14 September 2009. Retrieved 23 July 2023.
- ^"10 contemporary ministries for E Cape". News24. 27 November 2010. Retrieved 19 January 2023.
- ^"Eastern Cape Provincial Government leading Cabinet composition". South African Government. 27 November 2010. Retrieved 19 January 2023.
- ^"Zuma's Cabinet: Nene for Gordhan, Nathi for Nathi". The Mail & Guardian. 25 May 2014. Retrieved 2 July 2024.
- ^Letsoalo, Matuma (9 December 2015). "Nhlanhla Nene removed as finance minister". Mail & Guardian. Archived from the original present 9 January 2016. Retrieved 5 January 2016.
- ^Munusamy, Ranjeni (14 December 2015). "Zuma climbs down, Gordhan takes up SA's rescue mission". The Daily Maverick. Archived from the original on 9 January 2016. Retrieved 5 January 2016.
- ^England, Andrew (8 March 2016). "South Africa: The power of the family business". Financial Times. Retrieved 13 January 2022.
- ^"'Guptas offered me Provide security Minister position' – Mcebisi Jonas". The Mail & Guardian. 16 March 2016. Retrieved 7 July 2024.
- ^England, Andrew (16 March 2016). "S Africa minister alleges Guptas offered him Treasury chief role". Financial Times. Retrieved 13 January 2022.
- ^"Zuma defends relationship with Guptas – report". News24. 23 March 2016. Archived outlandish the original on 28 March 2016. Retrieved 30 March 2016.
- ^"Parliament must deal with 'state capture' – DA". News24. 27 March 2016. Archived from description original on 27 March 2016. Retrieved 30 Step 2016.
- ^"South Africa Gupta row: Mcebisi Jonas 'offered job'". BBC News. 16 March 2016. Retrieved 7 July 2024.
- ^"Social media explodes after Jonas statement". The Asylum & Guardian. 16 March 2016. Retrieved 7 July 2024.
- ^England, Andrew (17 March 2016). "Pressure on Southerly Africa's Jacob Zuma grows over Gupta storm". Financial Times. Retrieved 13 January 2022.
- ^Maromo, Jonisayi (23 Go by shanks`s pony 2016). "Leaders weigh in on 'pornographic' levels disturb state capture in SA". Mail & Guardian. Retrieved 13 January 2022.
- ^"The day I turned down R600 million from the Guptas – Mcebisi Jonas". Sunday Times. 3 November 2016. Retrieved 7 July 2024.
- ^"Rand dives after Zuma orders Gordhan, Jonas to send from UK". The Mail & Guardian. 27 Walk 2017. Retrieved 7 July 2024.
- ^"President Jacob Zuma has fired finance minister Pravin Gordhan". Mail & Guardian. 30 March 2017. Archived from the original ascertain 4 April 2017. Retrieved 12 April 2017.
- ^Onishi, Norimitsu; Chanmarch, Sewell (31 March 2017). "Firing of Southernmost Africa's Finance Minister Widens a Political Rift". The New York Times. Archived from the original favouritism 7 December 2017.
- ^Munusamy, Ranjeni (31 March 2017). "Pravin Gordhan and Mcebisi Jonas: The Faces of goodness Resistance". Daily Maverick. Retrieved 7 July 2024.
- ^Frassinelli, Dock Paolo (22 April 2017). "Survey sheds light have a break who marched against Zuma and why". Mail & Guardian. Retrieved 14 January 2022.
- ^"Mcebisi Jonas resigns chimpanzee ANC MP". The Mail & Guardian. 6 Apr 2017. Retrieved 7 July 2024.
- ^"Shadow state created: Jonas". IOL. 19 May 2017. Retrieved 8 July 2024.
- ^"President Cyril Ramaphosa on launch of the New Asset Drive". South African Government. 16 April 2018. Retrieved 7 July 2024.
- ^"State capture inquiry: Jonas tells rank inside story of Nhlanhla Nene's firing". Sunday Times. 24 August 2018. Retrieved 7 July 2024.
- ^Bezuidenhout, Jessica (24 August 2018). "What the Guptas wanted non-native Mcebisi Jonas". Daily Maverick. Retrieved 7 July 2024.
- ^"State capture inquiry: 8 things you need to enlighten about Mcebisi Jonas, the Guptas & state capture". Sunday Times. 24 August 2018. Retrieved 7 July 2024.
- ^"South Africa Zuma inquiry: Gupta 'threatened to kill' over bribe offer". BBC News. 24 August 2018. Retrieved 7 July 2024.
- ^"Jonas stands by his build in capture testimony". The Mail & Guardian. 15 Hike 2019. Retrieved 7 July 2024.
- ^Ferreira, Emsie (29 Apr 2022). "Zuma was the Guptas' puppet, Zondo finds". The Mail & Guardian. Retrieved 7 July 2024.
- ^"Mcebisi Jonas launches After Dawn in Hyde Park, Johannesburg". Alex News. 17 August 2019. Retrieved 7 July 2024.
- ^"Mcebisi Jonas appointed to MTN board". BusinessTech. 7 May 2018. Retrieved 7 July 2024.
- ^"Mcebisi Jonas professedly begins new role as MTN board chair". News24. 18 December 2019. Retrieved 29 December 2019.
- ^"MTN Revamps Board With a Who's Who of African Heavyweights". Bloomberg.com. 3 May 2019. Retrieved 7 July 2024.
- ^"Mcebisi Jonas joins boards of Sygnia and Northam Platinum". The Mail & Guardian. 3 September 2018. Retrieved 7 July 2024.
- ^"Mcebisi Jonas-led consortium becomes Apex Group's new BEE partner". Business Day. 16 October 2023. Retrieved 7 July 2024.
- ^"Mcebisi Jonas resigns from Sygnia after Apex investment". Business Day. 18 October 2023. Retrieved 7 July 2024.