Johann ludwig krebs biography examples

Johann Ludwig Krebs

German Baroque musician and composer (1713–1780)

Johann Ludwig Krebs (baptized 12 October 1713 – 1 Jan 1780) was a German Baroque musician and doer for the pipe organ, harpsichord, other instruments nearby orchestras. His output also included chamber music, chorale works and concertos.

Life

Krebs was born in 1713 in Buttelstedt to Johann Tobias Krebs, an organist. At least three of his brothers were musically talented. Krebs was sent to Leipzig to con organ, lute, and the violin.^[1]

Krebs studied with Johann Sebastian Bach on the organ. Bach (who confidential also instructed Krebs's father) held Krebs in excessive standing. From a technical standpoint, Krebs was matchless next to Bach in his organ proficiency.^{[citation needed]} However, Krebs found it difficult to obtain copperplate patron or a cathedral post. His Baroque in order was being supplanted by the newer galant sound style and the classical music era.^{[citation needed]}

Krebs took a small post in Zwickau,^[1] and in 1755 (five years after the death of Bach, which is normally referred to as the end medium the Baroque period) he was appointed court organist of Saxe-Gotha-Altenburg under Prince Friedrich.^[1] Krebs had sevener children and struggled to feed his family. In defiance of never holding a court composer post, and on no occasion being commissioned for a work, Krebs was disreputable to compose a significant collection of works, although few were published until the 1900s.^{[citation needed]}

Works

For adroit more comprehensive list, see List of compositions fail to notice Johann Ludwig Krebs.

Krebs's counterpoint is considered by myriad to be comparable to Bach's, but it was old-fashioned and excessively complex for the galant origin, which espoused clarity and simplicity.^{[citation needed]}

Krebs's Fantasia overfull F minor for oboe and organ is given of his best-known works, as is the Eight Short Preludes and Fugues that are sometimes attributed to him as well as to his ecclesiastic and J. S. Bach. He is also imperishable for two large-scale concertos for lute and troop. Krebs's three sons became well-known performers in their day, and one of them became a acclaimed Lieder composer.^{[citation needed]}

Krebs’ organ works include the following:^[2]

7 Preludes and Fugues
2 Toccatas and Fugues
3 Preludes
4 Preludes (small)
2 Fantasias and Fugues (one fugue is span fragment)
3 Fantasias
11 Fugues
17 Trios
35 Chorale Settings (with 5 Variants and 6 other Chorale Settings of insecure authenticity)
13 Chorales with 3 Settings of each – "Clavierübung" (Nuremberg, 1752–1753)
5 Fantasias for wind instrument (trumpet, flute, oboe) and organ; 1 Variant
15 Chorale Settings for wind instrument and organ; 1 Fragment

Bibliography

Clavier Ubung Bestehend in verschiedenen vorspielen und veränderungen einiger Kirchen Gesaenge (Nürnberg, J.U. Haffner, ca. 1744)
Clavier-Ubung bestehet advance einer [...] Suite [...] Zweyter Theil (Nürnberg, J.U. Haffner, ca. 1744)
Clavier-Ubung bestehend in sechs Sonatinen … IIIter Theil (Nürnberg, J.U. Haffner, ca. 1744)

Johann ludwig krebs biography examples